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Applied Analysis in Geotechnics
The problems and procedures facing the practising geotechnical engineer are becoming increasingly complex, relying heavily on numerical models and analysis by specialised software packages. Applied Analyses in Geotechnics provides in-depth coverage of a wide range of geotechnical subjects normally found only in more specialised literature. Innovative
and state-of-the-art, using clear illustrations and numerous worked examples, the book explains core, yet highly complex, topics such as critical state modelling, centrifuge modelling, pressuremeter testing and finite element modelling. Aimed at the geotechnical student and practising engineer, Applied Analyses in Geotechnics will enable the reader to make informed judgements about appropriate analytical parameters and allow for greater understanding of results and their implications.
Contents:
1
Formation and physical properties of soil
1.1 Geological aspects of soil formation
1.2 Physical properties of soils
1.3 Particle size analysis
1.4 Design of soil filters
1.5 Classification of cohesive soils
1.6 Soil compaction
1.7 Practical aspects of soil compaction
Problems
References
2
Stress distribution within a soil mass
2.1 Effective stress principle
2.2 Stresses due to self-weight
2.3 Effective stresses related to unsaturated soils
2.4 Stress due to surface loading
2.5 Depth of influence and stress isobars
2.6 Shortcomings of elastic solutions
Problems
References
3
Seepage flow
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Darcy's law, seepage forces, critical hydraulic gradient
3.3 Permeability of soils
3.4 Seepage theory
3.5 conformal mapping
3.6 The method of fragments
Problems
References
4
Transient flow: elastic and consolidation settlements
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Stress-strain relationship in one-dimensional consolidation
4.3 One-dimensional consolidation theory
4.4 Practical aspects of vertical consolidation
4.5 Three-dimensional consolidation theory
4.6 Settlement analysis
Problems
References
5
Shear strength of soils
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Mohr's circle representation of stresses
5.3 Stress-strain relationships at failure
5.4 Shear strength of granular soils: direct shear test
5.5 Shear strength of saturated cohesive soils: the triaxial test
5.6 Quality assurance related to triaxial testing
5.7 The shear vane test
Problems
References
6
Modelling of soil behaviour: limit and critical states
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Critical state theory: the modified Cam-clay model
6.3 Hvorslev limit state and the complete state boundary surface
6.4 Stress paths within and on the state boundary surface during a triaxial test
6.5 Shear strength of clays related to the critical state concept
6.6 Calculation of elasto-plastic strains
6.7 Shortcomings of Cam-clay theory and alternative models
Problems
References
7
The stability of slopes
7.1 Slope instability
7.2 Stability of infinite slopes
7.3 Effect of cohesion on the stability of infinite slopes
7.4 Undrained analysis of the stability of infinite slopes
7.5 Stability of slopes with a circular failure surface
7.6 Location of the critical failure slope
7.7 non-circular failure surface
7.8 Improving the stability of unsafe slopes
Problems
References
8
Limit analysis applied to the bearing capacity of shallow foundations
8.1 Introduction
8.2 The upper and lower bounds theorems
8.3 Kinematically admissible collapse mechanisms: undrained behaviour
8.4 Statically admissible stress fields: undrained behaviour
8.5 Kinematically admissible collapse mechanisms: drained behaviour
8.6 Statically admissible stress fields: drained behaviour
8.7 effects of soil weight and cohesion
8.8 Effects of foundation shape and depth and load inclination
8.9 Effects of load eccentricity
Problems
References
9
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Brief Description:
Innovative and state-of-the-art, using clear illustrations and worked examples, this book explains core, yet highly complex topics including critical state and centrifuge modelling, pressure meter testing and finite element models.
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